![]() ![]() This passage sets up the expectation of that theme continuing, while also showing the intense struggle between love and hatred, freedom and oppression, and good and evil that lead up to the French Revolution. The title already sets up the idea of comparison, in that there are two cities, and indeed the entire novel is full of doubles. There are many functions that these juxtapositions play. This famous opening to Charles Dickens’s novel A Tale of Two Cities contains many juxtaposition examples. ( A Tale of Two Cities by Charles Dickens) It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way – in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only. Though Othello was well respected in Venice before his relationship with Desdemona, the juxtaposition of his darkness with Desdemona’s lightness casts a shadow over Othello’s character and there is an assumption that he has ruined her innocence. In this excerpt, the villain Iago refers to Othello as “an old black ram” and Desdemona as a “white ewe” to inflame the anger of Desdemona’s father. There are several instances throughout the play that juxtapose Othello’s dark skin with Desdemona’s light skin, implying a moral judgment about the divergent natures of the two lovers. Much of the drama in Shakespeare’s play Othello hinges on the bigoted attitudes that characters have about the interracial relationship between Othello the Moor and Desdemona, a Venetian beauty. Or else the devil will make a grandsire of you. Your heart is burst, you have lost half your soul.Įven now, now, very now, an old black ramĪwake the snorting citizens with the bell IAGO: Zounds, sir, you’re robbed! For shame, put on your gown. ♦ Examples of Juxtaposition from Literature Example #1 ![]() Difference Between Juxtaposition and Foil In this contrast between old and new, the proverb indicates that once someone has gotten either literally too old or metaphorically too stuck in a way of thinking there is no way to change that person’s mind or manners.
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